A recent study out of the University of British Columbia (UBC) called for policy makers to take caution while considering to alter the cannabis distribution system through dispensaries.

UBC associate professor Zach Walsh and PhD candidate Rielle Capler published a study which stated store-front, independent dispensaries are preferred among customers as opposed from growing their own or finding cannabis from a dealer. A poll conducted earlier this month also found 65 percent of Canadians support privately-owned dispensaries.

In Canada, dispensaries are often under scrutiny by law enforcement and city governments as they are not an authorized source for cannabis, although many claim they are “compassion clubs” that sell cannabis for medicinal use only.

“Dispensaries do serve a role in our society, especially for some people with chronic illnesses who use cannabis for medicinal purposes,” Walsh said. “There is a self-regulatory model that already exists and improvements can be made in a legalized environment.”

The study specifically looked at the experience of dispensary users compared to those who choose to obtain cannabis through self-production or illegal sources such as friends and dealers. More than 440 therapeutic cannabis users were questioned on a number of cannabis purchasing factors such as product quality, safety, availability, efficiency and feeling respected.

Dispensaries were rated highly across nearly all categories, while the only negative aspect of purchasing from a dispensary was the price is much higher than what is offered on the black market.

“Our study shows there are people who have preferences for dispensaries especially compared to other illegal sources,” Capler said. “Our study also provides insight into some of the aspects of dispensaries that the government may want to emulate in the legal framework for both medical and recreational use.”

Ontario’s government recently said it will sell cannabis next year in stores run by the province’s liquor control board.

“Dispensaries are not new and they provide a proven, valuable service,” Capler stated. “While some are thought of as a nuisance, in reality many of these dispensaries are small, independent, long-standing businesses who serve a dedicated clientele.”